Friends of Elam Home Foundation records

Descriptive Summary

Title
Friends of Elam Home Foundation records
Identifier
BMRC.DUSABLE.ELAM
Repository
DuSable Museum of African American History
Language
English
Size
0.5 Linear feet
Predominant Dates
Bulk, 1974-1979
Dates
1921-1981
Abstract
The Friends of the Elam Home Foundation records spans from 1921-1981, with the bulk of material from 1974-1979. Some documents pertain to the original Melissia (Melissa) Elam Club Home for Working Women and Girls, while the majority of the collection relates to the Friends of the Elam Home Foundation’s efforts to secure landmark status for the Elam Home. In 1923, the Melissia Ann Elam Club Home for Working Women and Girls was established at 4555 South Champlain Avenue in Chicago, Illinois. It served as a boarding house as well as a place for African-American women to develop independence.
Language of Materials note
Materials entirely in English.

Biographical/Historical note

The Melissia Ann Elam Home for Working Women and Girls opened its first home in 1923 at 4555 South Champlain Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, to provide housing for single African-American women and help them develop independence. In order to meet the growing demand for rooms during the mid-thirties, Melissia (Melissa) Ann Elam purchased the house at 4726 South Martin Luther King Jr. Drive (formerly South Park Way, originally Grand Boulevard). The home was originally built in 1903 for Simon L. Marks, the president of a wholesale clothing firm.

Melissia Elam died in 1941 and her niece, Loretta (Lauretta) Peyton (Payton), took over as trustee of the Home. In 1974, Dr. Margaret Burroughs, Director of the DuSable Museum of African American History, created the Friends of the Elam Home Foundation to prevent the house on King Drive from being torn down for numerous building violations. The DuSable Museum of African American History became a trustee of the foundation that raised money to restore the house and worked toward establishing historical landmark status for the Elam Home. On March 21st, 1979, the home was designated as a Chicago Historical Landmark. Dr. Burroughs resigned as President of the Friends of Elam Home in 1979 and was succeeded by Frances Boles.

Preferred Citation note

When quoting material from this collection, the preferred citation is: Friends of Elam Home Foundation records, [Box #, Folder #], DuSable Museum of African American History, Chicago, Illinois

Arrangement note

The collection is arranged in two series, 1. Elam Club Home for Working Women and Girls, 1921-1945. 2. Friends of the Elam Home Foundation, 1974-1981.

Scope and Contents note

This collection spans from 1921-1981, with the bulk of material from 1974-1979. Some documents pertain to the original Melissia Elam Club Home for Working Women and Girls, while the majority of the collection focuses on the activities of the Friends of the Elam Home Foundation.

“Elam Club Home for Working Women and Girls” is one folder of material containing Elam’s Warranty Deed from 1923 for the property at 4555 South Champlain Avenue, her business card, tax receipts, and other financial and legal documents concerning the transfer of the property to Loretta Peyton. “Friends of the Elam Home Foundation” relates to the activities of Margaret Burroughs as President of the Friends of the Elam Home Foundation (sometimes referred to as Elam Home Friends) between 1974 and 1979. This series includes correspondence, financial documents, meeting minutes, flyers, and pamphlets. The bulk of the documents relate to the organization’s efforts to secure landmark status for the Elam Home, including correspondence between Margaret Burroughs and the Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks. Other correspondence includes efforts by the Friends of the Elam Home Foundation to raise awareness and funds for the Home, letters endorsing Burroughs as a trustee for the home, and letters about Burroughs’ resignation as president of the organization in 1979. Examples of financial documents are maintenance estimates, operation statements, and receipts.

This collection will be useful for researchers interested in the Melissa Elam Club Home for Working Girls, and the efforts by Margaret Burroughs and the Friends of the Elam Home Foundation to acquire landmark status for the Home.

Conditions Governing Access note

Access to the archival collections housed at the DuSable Museum is restricted; please contact the museum archivist at 773-947-0600 for more information. 2015 October 5 CAB

Processing Information note

Processed by CLIR funded Black Metropolis Research Consortium “Color Curtain Processing Project.” Processors: T.J. Szafranski and Elise Zerega.

Indexed Terms

Inventory

Series I: Elam Club Home for Working Girls,
1921-1945
Box 1
Folder 1
Title
Elam Club Home for Working Girls
Series II: Friends of the Elam Home Foundation,
1974-1981
Box 1
Folder 2-14
Title
Friends of the Elam Home Foundation