Arthur W. Mitchell Photograph Collection

Descriptive Summary

Title
Arthur W. Mitchell Photograph Collection
Identifier
BMRC.CHM.MITCHELL_PHOTOS
Repository
Chicago History Museum
Language
English
Size
1.8 Linear feet
Dates
1930-1965
Creator
Mitchell, Arthur Wergs, 1883-1968

Biographical note

Arthur Wergs Mitchell--teacher, lawyer, Congressman and farmer--was born in Roanoke, Alabama, on December 22, 1883, to Taylor and Ammar Mitchell. Both of his parents had been born into slavery, and his father worked as a farmer. From these modest beginnings, Mitchell became the first African American Democrat elected to the United States Congress (on November 6, 1934, representing the First Congressional District in Chicago, Illinois) and remained in office for four terms. He retired in 1942 and moved to Petersburg, Virginia, to work on his farm and to advance racial harmony in the South.

Scope and Contents note

Arthur W. Mitchell Photograph Collection relates to the life and career of Chicago resident Mitchell, U.S. Congressman from Illinois (1st Congressional district, Chicago, 1935-1943) and a prominent black leader.

Processing Information note

This collection was surveyed as part of the Black Metropolis Research Consortium's Survey Initiative on 2010 October 8 by Andrew Steadham.

Related Archival Materials note

Within this respository: Arthur W. Mitchell Papers.

Immediate Source of Acquisition note

Gift of Mrs. Arthur W. Mitchell, 1979.

Indexed Terms